Healthcare · State Rankings

Best US States for Veterinarians

All 50 states + DC ranked by Veterinarian salary. State tax structure noted for take-home math.

Top 10 states by salary
#StateEstimated salaryCost mult.State tax
1District of Columbia$132,0001.20×~5% effective
2California$129,8001.18×~5% effective
3Hawaii$126,5001.15×~5% effective
4New York$126,5001.15×~5% effective
5Alaska$124,3001.13×No state tax
6New Jersey$124,3001.13×~5% effective
7Massachusetts$123,2001.12×~5% effective
8Connecticut$121,0001.10×~5% effective
9Washington$121,0001.10×No state tax
10Maryland$118,8001.08×~5% effective
All 51 states + DC, ranked
#StateSalaryAfter state tax (rough)
1District of Columbia$132,000$96,822
2California$129,800$95,208
3Hawaii$126,500$92,788
4New York$126,500$92,788
5Alaska$124,300$97,389
6New Jersey$124,300$91,174
7Massachusetts$123,200$90,367
8Connecticut$121,000$88,754
9Washington$121,000$94,804
10Maryland$118,800$87,140
11Colorado$115,500$84,719
12New Hampshire$115,500$90,494
13Oregon$115,500$84,719
14Rhode Island$113,300$83,106
15Virginia$113,300$83,106
16Nevada$112,200$87,909
17Arizona$110,000$80,685
18Delaware$110,000$80,685
19Florida$110,000$86,185
20Illinois$110,000$80,685
21Minnesota$110,000$80,685
22Vermont$108,900$79,878
23Maine$106,700$78,264
24Pennsylvania$106,700$78,264
25Texas$106,700$83,599
26Utah$106,700$78,264
27Georgia$103,400$75,844
28North Carolina$103,400$75,844
29Idaho$102,300$75,037
30Michigan$102,300$75,037
31Montana$102,300$75,037
32Wisconsin$102,300$75,037
33Wyoming$102,300$80,152
34New Mexico$101,200$74,230
35North Dakota$101,200$74,230
36South Carolina$101,200$74,230
37Tennessee$101,200$79,290
38Indiana$100,100$73,423
39Kansas$100,100$73,423
40Nebraska$100,100$73,423
41Ohio$100,100$73,423
42South Dakota$100,100$78,428
43Iowa$99,000$72,617
44Louisiana$99,000$72,617
45Missouri$99,000$72,617
46Alabama$96,800$71,003
47Kentucky$96,800$71,003
48Oklahoma$96,800$71,003
49Arkansas$94,600$69,389
50West Virginia$94,600$69,389
51Mississippi$92,400$67,775
After-state-tax estimate uses federal ~14% + FICA 7.65% + state ~5% (or 0% in no-tax states).

Salary range across states

For Veterinarians, the estimated median salary ranges from $92,400 in Mississippi to $132,000 in District of Columbia — a 43% range. State-by-state variation reflects local cost of living, employer density, and labor market dynamics.

No-state-tax states

Nine US states have no state income tax: Alaska, Washington, New Hampshire, Nevada, Florida, Texas, Wyoming, Tennessee, South Dakota. For high earners, this can mean $5,000-15,000+ extra per year in take-home pay vs neighboring states with similar gross salaries. New Hampshire taxes interest/dividends only (phasing out).

But: many no-state-tax states make up revenue with higher property tax (Texas) or sales tax (Tennessee). And cost of living varies — Texas urban metros (Austin, Houston) have grown expensive while Florida coastal areas command premium real estate prices.

Cost of living matters more than nominal salary

California pays the most for Veterinarians on a nominal basis — but housing in coastal California (SF, LA, San Diego) eats 35-50% of net income for median earners. A Veterinarian earning $129,800 in California often has less spendable income than one earning $106,700 in Texas.

Use our cost-of-living comparison tool to see specific city pairs. For state-level take-home, use our state-specific Paycheck Calculator.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which state pays the most for Veterinarians?
Based on cost-of-living-adjusted estimates, District of Columbia pays the most with an estimated median of $132,000/year for Veterinarians. High-cost states (CA, NY, MA, HI) tend to top the list because employers compensate for local cost of living.
Do no-state-tax states pay better effective?
Often yes after taxes. Alaska, Washington, New Hampshire, Nevada, Florida have no state income tax. A 5% state tax savings on $100K = $5,000 more take-home. But verify cost of living too — Texas pays well and has no tax, but Houston/Austin housing has risen dramatically.
Why do some states pay so much more?
Three factors: (1) cost of living — coastal states cost 15-25% more, employers adjust pay; (2) employer concentration — CA dominates tech, NY finance, MA biotech; (3) regulatory environment — some states have higher unionization or licensing requirements that increase wages.
Are these salaries net or gross?
Gross — before federal income tax (~14% effective at this income), FICA (7.65%), state income tax (varies), and local taxes if applicable. Use our state-specific Paycheck Calculator for exact take-home in any state.
How does experience affect these numbers?
These are medians — entry-level often runs 25-35% below median, senior roles 40-60%+ above. A senior Veterinarian in District of Columbia can easily exceed $198,000, while an entry-level role in a low-cost state might be $64,680.