Cost of Living

Austin vs Philadelphia Cost of Living

Philadelphia is approximately 2.9% cheaper than Austin. See salary equivalence, taxes, and side-by-side breakdown.

Austin, TX

1.05×
cost-of-living index (1.00 = US average)
State
Texas
State income tax
None
City local income tax
None
Housing index (est.)
Typically 1.5–2× higher than overall index
0.79×
Food/groceries index
0.88×
Transport index
0.92×

Philadelphia, PA

1.02×
lower cost than Austin
State
Pennsylvania
State income tax
~5% effective
City local income tax
3.75%
Housing index (est.)
0.74×
Food/groceries index
0.86×
Transport index
0.91×
Salary equivalence — to maintain the same lifestyle moving from Austin to Philadelphia
Salary in AustinEquivalent in PhiladelphiaDifference
$50,000$48,600-$1,400 (-2.8%)
$75,000$72,900-$2,100 (-2.8%)
$100,000$97,100-$2,900 (-2.9%)
$150,000$145,700-$4,300 (-2.9%)
$200,000$194,300-$5,700 (-2.9%)
Moving to Philadelphia? Your Austin salary stretches further — you can lifestyle up or save the difference.

Austin vs Philadelphia: which is more affordable?

On an overall cost-of-living basis, Philadelphia is 2.9% cheaper than Austin. That means if you currently spend $5,000/month in Austin, you'd spend approximately $4,857 for the same lifestyle in Philadelphia. Or: $100,000 in Austin$97,143 in Philadelphia for equivalent purchasing power.

These multipliers are based on Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities and reflect average housing, food, transportation, and services costs. Real personal costs vary by neighborhood (urban core vs suburb), housing choice (rent vs own, apartment vs house), and lifestyle (frequency of dining out, car-dependent vs transit, etc.).

Tax differences

Texas has no state income tax, but Pennsylvania does (typical effective rate ~5% at middle incomes). Moving from Austin to Philadelphiameans losing the no-tax benefit. On a $100K salary, that's roughly $5,000/year more in taxes.

City local taxes: Austin no local tax vs Philadelphia 3.75%. On $100K, the difference is roughly $3750/year.

What costs more (and less) in Philadelphia

Cost of living differences are driven mostly by housing — typically the biggest expense category. Philadelphia's housing index (0.74×) compared to Austin's (0.79×) is the dominant factor.

Food, groceries, and transportation typically vary 5–15% between metros — much less than housing. For a couple moving from Austin to Philadelphia, expect roughly:

  • Rent / mortgage: -7% lower
  • Groceries: -2% lower
  • Transportation: -1% lower
  • Healthcare, services: roughly proportional to overall index

Things this calculator can't fully capture

  • Quality-of-life: weather, walkability, school quality, crime rates, commute times — not in the index.
  • Career opportunities: a metro with higher cost-of-living often pays correspondingly higher salaries for the same role. See our salary calculator by job and city.
  • Family situation: childcare, school district, eldercare costs vary independently of overall index.
  • Lifestyle preferences: a frugal renter pays less than the index suggests; a property owner in a hot market might pay much more.

Related tools

Austin Paycheck Calculator — exact take-home in Austin. Philadelphia Paycheck Calculator — exact take-home in Philadelphia. Salary Calculator — hourly ↔ annual conversion. Inflation Calculator — purchasing power over time. Mortgage Calculator — what you can afford.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Philadelphia more expensive than Austin?
Philadelphia is approximately 2.9% cheaper than Austin on an overall cost-of-living basis. Philadelphia's multiplier is 1.02× US national vs Austin's 1.05×.
If I make $100,000 in Austin, what salary do I need in Philadelphia to live equivalently?
Roughly $97,143. The ratio of 0.97× means $100K in Austin corresponds to about $97,143 in Philadelphia for an equivalent standard of living. Real differences depend on housing, transport, and lifestyle choices.
What about state taxes between Texas and Pennsylvania?
Texas: no state income tax. Pennsylvania: graduated state income tax (typical effective rate ~5%). This is a significant factor in net take-home difference.
Does Philadelphia have a city income tax?
Yes — Philadelphia levies a local income tax of approximately 3.75% on top of federal and state taxes. Significantly affects take-home.
How accurate are these comparisons?
Population-level estimates based on cost-of-living indexes. Actual costs depend on neighborhood (urban core vs suburb), lifestyle (renting vs owning, transport choice, dining out), and family size. For precise budgeting, use BestPlaces, Numbeo, or local rent data alongside these estimates.