Trades · State Rankings

Best US States for Plumbers

All 50 states + DC ranked by Plumber salary. State tax structure noted for take-home math.

Top 10 states by salary
#StateEstimated salaryCost mult.State tax
1District of Columbia$73,2001.20×~5% effective
2California$72,0001.18×~5% effective
3Hawaii$70,2001.15×~5% effective
4New York$70,2001.15×~5% effective
5Alaska$68,9001.13×No state tax
6New Jersey$68,9001.13×~5% effective
7Massachusetts$68,3001.12×~5% effective
8Connecticut$67,1001.10×~5% effective
9Washington$67,1001.10×No state tax
10Maryland$65,9001.08×~5% effective
All 51 states + DC, ranked
#StateSalaryAfter state tax (rough)
1District of Columbia$73,200$53,692
2California$72,000$52,812
3Hawaii$70,200$51,492
4New York$70,200$51,492
5Alaska$68,900$53,983
6New Jersey$68,900$50,538
7Massachusetts$68,300$50,098
8Connecticut$67,100$49,218
9Washington$67,100$52,573
10Maryland$65,900$48,338
11Colorado$64,100$47,017
12New Hampshire$64,100$50,222
13Oregon$64,100$47,017
14Rhode Island$62,800$46,064
15Virginia$62,800$46,064
16Nevada$62,200$48,734
17Arizona$61,000$44,744
18Delaware$61,000$44,744
19Florida$61,000$47,794
20Illinois$61,000$44,744
21Minnesota$61,000$44,744
22Vermont$60,400$44,303
23Maine$59,200$43,423
24Pennsylvania$59,200$43,423
25Texas$59,200$46,383
26Utah$59,200$43,423
27Georgia$57,300$42,030
28North Carolina$57,300$42,030
29Idaho$56,700$41,589
30Michigan$56,700$41,589
31Montana$56,700$41,589
32Wisconsin$56,700$41,589
33Wyoming$56,700$44,424
34New Mexico$56,100$41,149
35North Dakota$56,100$41,149
36South Carolina$56,100$41,149
37Tennessee$56,100$43,954
38Indiana$55,500$40,709
39Kansas$55,500$40,709
40Nebraska$55,500$40,709
41Ohio$55,500$40,709
42South Dakota$55,500$43,484
43Iowa$54,900$40,269
44Louisiana$54,900$40,269
45Missouri$54,900$40,269
46Alabama$53,700$39,389
47Kentucky$53,700$39,389
48Oklahoma$53,700$39,389
49Arkansas$52,500$38,509
50West Virginia$52,500$38,509
51Mississippi$51,200$37,555
After-state-tax estimate uses federal ~14% + FICA 7.65% + state ~5% (or 0% in no-tax states).

Salary range across states

For Plumbers, the estimated median salary ranges from $51,200 in Mississippi to $73,200 in District of Columbia — a 43% range. State-by-state variation reflects local cost of living, employer density, and labor market dynamics.

No-state-tax states

Nine US states have no state income tax: Alaska, Washington, New Hampshire, Nevada, Florida, Texas, Wyoming, Tennessee, South Dakota. For high earners, this can mean $5,000-15,000+ extra per year in take-home pay vs neighboring states with similar gross salaries. New Hampshire taxes interest/dividends only (phasing out).

But: many no-state-tax states make up revenue with higher property tax (Texas) or sales tax (Tennessee). And cost of living varies — Texas urban metros (Austin, Houston) have grown expensive while Florida coastal areas command premium real estate prices.

Cost of living matters more than nominal salary

California pays the most for Plumbers on a nominal basis — but housing in coastal California (SF, LA, San Diego) eats 35-50% of net income for median earners. A Plumber earning $72,000 in California often has less spendable income than one earning $59,200 in Texas.

Use our cost-of-living comparison tool to see specific city pairs. For state-level take-home, use our state-specific Paycheck Calculator.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which state pays the most for Plumbers?
Based on cost-of-living-adjusted estimates, District of Columbia pays the most with an estimated median of $73,200/year for Plumbers. High-cost states (CA, NY, MA, HI) tend to top the list because employers compensate for local cost of living.
Do no-state-tax states pay better effective?
Often yes after taxes. Alaska, Washington, New Hampshire, Nevada, Florida have no state income tax. A 5% state tax savings on $100K = $5,000 more take-home. But verify cost of living too — Texas pays well and has no tax, but Houston/Austin housing has risen dramatically.
Why do some states pay so much more?
Three factors: (1) cost of living — coastal states cost 15-25% more, employers adjust pay; (2) employer concentration — CA dominates tech, NY finance, MA biotech; (3) regulatory environment — some states have higher unionization or licensing requirements that increase wages.
Are these salaries net or gross?
Gross — before federal income tax (~14% effective at this income), FICA (7.65%), state income tax (varies), and local taxes if applicable. Use our state-specific Paycheck Calculator for exact take-home in any state.
How does experience affect these numbers?
These are medians — entry-level often runs 25-35% below median, senior roles 40-60%+ above. A senior Plumber in District of Columbia can easily exceed $109,800, while an entry-level role in a low-cost state might be $35,840.