Cost of Living

Boston vs Memphis Cost of Living

Memphis is approximately 27.0% cheaper than Boston. See salary equivalence, taxes, and side-by-side breakdown.

Boston, MA

1.22×
cost-of-living index (1.00 = US average)
State
Massachusetts
State income tax
~5% effective
City local income tax
None
Housing index (est.)
Typically 1.5–2× higher than overall index
1.10×
Food/groceries index
0.96×
Transport index
0.99×

Memphis, TN

0.89×
lower cost than Boston
State
Tennessee
State income tax
None
City local income tax
None
Housing index (est.)
0.50×
Food/groceries index
0.79×
Transport index
0.86×
Salary equivalence — to maintain the same lifestyle moving from Boston to Memphis
Salary in BostonEquivalent in MemphisDifference
$50,000$36,500-$13,500 (-27.0%)
$75,000$54,700-$20,300 (-27.1%)
$100,000$73,000-$27,000 (-27.0%)
$150,000$109,400-$40,600 (-27.1%)
$200,000$145,900-$54,100 (-27.1%)
Moving to Memphis? Your Boston salary stretches further — you can lifestyle up or save the difference.

Boston vs Memphis: which is more affordable?

On an overall cost-of-living basis, Memphis is 27.0% cheaper than Boston. That means if you currently spend $5,000/month in Boston, you'd spend approximately $3,648 for the same lifestyle in Memphis. Or: $100,000 in Boston$72,951 in Memphis for equivalent purchasing power.

These multipliers are based on Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities and reflect average housing, food, transportation, and services costs. Real personal costs vary by neighborhood (urban core vs suburb), housing choice (rent vs own, apartment vs house), and lifestyle (frequency of dining out, car-dependent vs transit, etc.).

Tax differences

Massachusetts has state income tax, but Tennessee doesn't. Moving from Boston to Memphis eliminates state income tax — saving ~5% effective on income, or roughly $5,000/year on $100K.

What costs more (and less) in Memphis

Cost of living differences are driven mostly by housing — typically the biggest expense category. Memphis's housing index (0.50×) compared to Boston's (1.10×) is the dominant factor.

Food, groceries, and transportation typically vary 5–15% between metros — much less than housing. For a couple moving from Boston to Memphis, expect roughly:

  • Rent / mortgage: -54% lower
  • Groceries: -17% lower
  • Transportation: -13% lower
  • Healthcare, services: roughly proportional to overall index

Things this calculator can't fully capture

  • Quality-of-life: weather, walkability, school quality, crime rates, commute times — not in the index.
  • Career opportunities: a metro with higher cost-of-living often pays correspondingly higher salaries for the same role. See our salary calculator by job and city.
  • Family situation: childcare, school district, eldercare costs vary independently of overall index.
  • Lifestyle preferences: a frugal renter pays less than the index suggests; a property owner in a hot market might pay much more.

Related tools

Boston Paycheck Calculator — exact take-home in Boston. Memphis Paycheck Calculator — exact take-home in Memphis. Salary Calculator — hourly ↔ annual conversion. Inflation Calculator — purchasing power over time. Mortgage Calculator — what you can afford.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Memphis more expensive than Boston?
Memphis is approximately 27.0% cheaper than Boston on an overall cost-of-living basis. Memphis's multiplier is 0.89× US national vs Boston's 1.22×.
If I make $100,000 in Boston, what salary do I need in Memphis to live equivalently?
Roughly $72,951. The ratio of 0.73× means $100K in Boston corresponds to about $72,951 in Memphis for an equivalent standard of living. Real differences depend on housing, transport, and lifestyle choices.
What about state taxes between Massachusetts and Tennessee?
Massachusetts: graduated state income tax (typical effective rate ~5%). Tennessee: no state income tax. This is a significant factor in net take-home difference.
Does Memphis have a city income tax?
Memphis has no separate city income tax. Just federal + Tennessee state.
How accurate are these comparisons?
Population-level estimates based on cost-of-living indexes. Actual costs depend on neighborhood (urban core vs suburb), lifestyle (renting vs owning, transport choice, dining out), and family size. For precise budgeting, use BestPlaces, Numbeo, or local rent data alongside these estimates.