Cost of Living · Oregon

Portland Cost of Living

Portland, Oregon costs approximately 10.0% above the US national average. Compare with 49 other major US cities.

1.10×
cost-of-living index (1.00 = US national average)
Portland ranks 1 of 1 cities in Oregon by cost of living.
Cities CHEAPER than Portland (80)
Denver, CO
1.8% cheaper
Chicago, IL
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Austin, TX
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Baltimore, MD
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Stockton, CA
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Aurora, CO
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Hialeah, FL
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Frisco, TX
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Las Vegas, NV
5.5% cheaper
Minneapolis, MN
5.5% cheaper
Plano, TX
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Chandler, AZ
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Phoenix, AZ
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Philadelphia, PA
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Atlanta, GA
7.3% cheaper
Tampa, FL
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Henderson, NV
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Reno, NV
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Gilbert, AZ
7.3% cheaper
Charleston, SC
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Salt Lake City, UT
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Orlando, FL
8.2% cheaper
Wilmington, DE
9.1% cheaper
Raleigh, NC
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Virginia Beach, VA
9.1% cheaper
St. Paul, MN
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Chesapeake, VA
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North Las Vegas, NV
9.1% cheaper
Boise, ID
9.1% cheaper
Fresno, CA
9.1% cheaper
Worcester, MA
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Dallas, TX
10.0% cheaper
Nashville, TN
10.0% cheaper
Colorado Springs, CO
10.0% cheaper
Bakersfield, CA
10.0% cheaper
St. Petersburg, FL
10.0% cheaper
Madison, WI
10.0% cheaper
Norfolk, VA
10.9% cheaper
Jacksonville, FL
11.8% cheaper
Charlotte, NC
11.8% cheaper
Mesa, AZ
11.8% cheaper
Houston, TX
12.7% cheaper
Fort Worth, TX
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Tucson, AZ
12.7% cheaper
Glendale, AZ
12.7% cheaper
Garland, TX
12.7% cheaper
Spokane, WA
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Pittsburgh, PA
13.6% cheaper
Arlington, TX
13.6% cheaper
Tallahassee, FL
13.6% cheaper
Milwaukee, WI
14.5% cheaper
Albuquerque, NM
14.5% cheaper
New Orleans, LA
14.5% cheaper
San Antonio, TX
15.5% cheaper
Grand Rapids, MI
15.5% cheaper
Columbus, OH
16.4% cheaper
Detroit, MI
16.4% cheaper
Cincinnati, OH
16.4% cheaper
Kansas City, MO
16.4% cheaper
Lexington, KY
16.4% cheaper
Corpus Christi, TX
16.4% cheaper
Buffalo, NY
16.4% cheaper
Greensboro, NC
16.4% cheaper
Knoxville, TN
16.4% cheaper
El Paso, TX
17.3% cheaper
Cleveland, OH
17.3% cheaper
St. Louis, MO
17.3% cheaper
Winston-Salem, NC
17.3% cheaper
Indianapolis, IN
18.2% cheaper
Louisville, KY
18.2% cheaper
Omaha, NE
18.2% cheaper
Memphis, TN
19.1% cheaper
Oklahoma City, OK
19.1% cheaper
Lincoln, NE
19.1% cheaper
Birmingham, AL
20.0% cheaper
Toledo, OH
20.0% cheaper
Lubbock, TX
20.0% cheaper
Wichita, KS
21.8% cheaper
Fort Wayne, IN
21.8% cheaper
Mobile, AL
21.8% cheaper

Portland cost of living, in context

With a cost-of-living index of 1.10× the US national average, Portland sits above the typical American cost baseline. 16 of the 49 other major US cities we track cost more, while 80 cost less.

What drives the index: housing dominates (typically 30-40% of household budget), followed by transportation (~15%), food (~10%), healthcare (~10%), and utilities/services. Portland's near-average pricing means most categories track national norms.

Salary in Portland

Salaries in Portland typically scale with the cost-of-living index. A professional earning $X in a national-average metro would expect approximately $110K for the same role in Portland. See our salary by job in Portland pages for specific role estimates across 50 jobs.

Related tools

Portland Paycheck Calculator — exact take-home with city/state taxes. Portland salary by job — 50 jobs. Inflation Calculator — purchasing power over time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the cost of living index for Portland?
Portland's cost-of-living index is 1.10× US average — meaning living costs are approximately 10.0% above the national average. Major drivers: housing, taxes, transportation. Index based on BEA Regional Price Parities.
Is Portland expensive to live in?
Portland sits near the US average for cost of living. Some neighborhoods are pricey (urban cores), others affordable.
What salary do I need to live in Portland?
Living comfortably in Portland typically requires income matching the local cost-of-living multiplier × what you'd need elsewhere. For a "moderate" lifestyle: household income of $60K+ is often suggested. Use our salary by city pages for job-specific estimates.
How does Portland compare within Oregon?
Portland ranks 1 of 1 cities we track in Oregon by cost of living. Within-state variation can be significant — major metros typically cost more than smaller cities or rural areas.
Where does this index come from?
BEA Regional Price Parities (RPP) — published annually by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis. Reflects cost differences for the same basket of goods/services across metros. Useful baseline; specific items (housing, dining out) can vary much more than the overall index suggests.