Surgeon vs Civil Engineer Salary
Surgeons earn approximately 68.2% more than Civil Engineers nationally — $280,000 vs $89,000.
Surgeon vs Civil Engineer: salary breakdown
On a national-median basis, Surgeons out-earn Civil Engineers by $191,000 per year — a 68.2% gap. That works out to roughly $15,917/month or $92/hour of difference.
Important context: these are MEDIANS — the middle salary in the country. Real-world variation is wide: entry-level roles in either career may pay 25-35% below median, while senior roles or specialized niches can pay 50-100%+ above. Your specific numbers depend on experience, location, employer, and credentials.
When does the salary gap matter most?
For someone choosing between these careers, the $191,000 annual difference compounds:
- Over 10 years: ~$1,910,000 in raw salary difference
- Over 40 years: ~$7,640,000 (without raises or compounding)
- With 3% annual raises: the gap typically grows because the higher-paid role's raises are also larger in dollar terms
- With investment compounding: the $191,000/year extra invested at 7% over 40 years grows to roughly $38,009,000 — significantly more than the raw difference
But salary isn't everything. Job satisfaction, work-life balance, growth potential, and career switching costs all matter. A career you can sustain for decades beats a higher-paying one you'll burn out on.
By state and city — significant variation
National medians are starting points. Real salaries vary 30%+ by location:
- Surgeon in California ≈ $330,400 (1.18× national)
- Surgeon in Mississippi ≈ $235,200 (0.84× national)
- Civil Engineer in California ≈ $105,020
- Civil Engineer in Mississippi ≈ $74,760
Use our Surgeon salary by state pages to drill into specific locations.
Other comparisons in Healthcare
Other comparisons in Engineering
Related tools
Surgeon salary by state — Civil Engineer salary by state — Best cities for Surgeon — Best cities for Civil Engineer — Paycheck Calculator — Investment Calculator.